Pétition
pour l'adoption d'une loi interdisant les mutilations
génétiques des femmes au Soudan
Adressée au Ministre de la Justice - Garde des Sceaux au Soudan
Sudan For All a soutenu
la démarche entamée par l’association FORWARD en
adressant une lettre au Ministre de la Justice - Garde
des Sceaux au Soudan pour qu’une loi interdisant les
mutilations génétiques des femmes au Soudan soit
adoptée. Nous avons estimé, d’après une suggestion de
Mme Iman Shaggag, que déposer une pétition collective
sur le Web est plus pratique que d’adresser des lettres
individuelles au Ministre. Bien que le nombre de nos
concitoyennes et concitoyens soudanais n’était ni comme
nous l’avons espéré ni à l’image de la gravité de cette
pratique, la démarche constituait tout du même un geste
soutenant les efforts assidus déployés par les
organisations féministes et celles de la société civile
dans notre pays pour mettre fin à cette tradition
nocive.
A cet égard, nous devons saluer les efforts des femmes et des hommes qui mènent en ce moment même un combat intensifié pour éclairer les gens et éveiller les consciences afin de protéger nos petites filles et respecter la dignité de leurs corps.
Cette pétition a reflété également l’esprit de solidarité exprimé par les organisations oeuvrant dans la défense des droits de l’Homme et plus particulièrement les droits des enfants, dont les signatures de leurs représentants et militants venaient de touts les continents sans exception.
FORWARD et Sudan For All se sont mis d’accord de clôturer la pétition le 8 mars. Nous avons, à Sudan For All, demandé, avec l'accord de FORWARD, à l’artiste et chanteuse Amal Elnour et la poétesse Najlaa Osman Eltoum de remettre la pétition ainsi que la liste de signature au Ministre de la Justice – Garde des Sceaux au nom de ses signateurs.
Ci-après le texte, en anglais, de cette pétition:
To: Sudan Minister of Justice and Attorney General
Mr. Mohammed Ali Almardi,
Minister of Justice and Attorney General,
Ministry of Justice,
Khartoum,
Sudan.
19th December 2005.
Re: Bringing an End to Female Genital Mutilation: Let Us Ensure that a Little Sudanese Girl did not Die In Vain.
Mr. Minister of Justice and Attorney General Mr. Mohammed Ali Almardi,
We write to appeal to you, in your position as Minister of Justice and Attorney General to take immediate action to eliminate the practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Sudan, in all it’s forms.
As you may be aware, recently on December 6th, another innocent little girl lost her life to the brutality of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). A doctor at Khartoum Bahari Hospital to which the victim, four year old Enaam Abdelwahab from Abu- Deleeg was submitted, reported that she died due to excessive bleeding and blood poisoning after being submitted to this cruel tradition.
The sad and unfortunate incident was widely reported in the Sudanese press yet sadly such needless deaths are by no means uncommon occurrences. Whilst Sudan has had a law since 1946 now banning the most severe form of FGM the law is clearly insufficient as it does not ban all forms of FGM, and as it has failed to prevent the tragic death of this little girl. It has also failed to protect Sudanese girls and women at large, for an estimated 89 per cent of Sudanese women are subjected to FGM, and mostly to the most severe form, type 3 which is known as ‘Pharonic Circumcision’.
As a result of little Enaam’s death on December 14th a group of Sudanese civil society organisations led by the Sudanese Nurses Union took to the streets in Khartoum to protest against Enaam’s death. They marched from the hospital in which she died, to the Ministry of Justice, to demand a law specifically banning all forms of FGM in Sudan. This clearly shows that there is public support in Sudan for the elimination of all forms of FGM and we write to you to demand a law is passed and enforced to prohibit all forms of FGM in Sudan as a matter of urgency.
We remind you of the responsibilities the Government of Sudan has to protect the human rights of girls and women, outlined in numerous International Declarations and Conventions, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989). In relation to the latter, the Government of Sudan, having ratified the convention has committed itself to: “ensure the child protection and care as is necessary for his or her well-being”.
We urge you to live up to these international obligations, as well as to ensure that adequate care and support is provided to girls and women who have undergone FGM.
Another clear indication of International support for the elimination of FGM is the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa which entered into force on November 25th of this year. The Protocol calls for the elimination of all forms of gender based violence and explicitly prohibits FGM. We are aware that the Sudanese government has so far failed to become party to this Protocol and we urge you to take this important step towards the elimination of gender discrimination.
We trust that you will do everything in your power to bring an end to the death and suffering of girls and women in Sudan due to FGM and thank you in advance for your actions.
Sincerely,
The Undersigned
Petition to Sudan Minister of Justice and Attorney General was created by FORWARD & Sudan For All and written by Enshrah Ahmed(enshrah@forwarduk.org.uk). This petition is hosted at www.PetitionOnline.com as a public service.